May 2008

01/05/08

1 hedgehog uplifted from Medic Peter Taylor yesterday afternoon. The hog was out during the day and showing difficulty in moving (it kept rolling onto its side) it was also in mild shock and hypothermic. We, the vet and I, suspect that its one of last years hogs. It didn't have sufficient fat reserves to see it through the winter and what it did have its used up coming out of hibernation.

 



We also suspect that it has either been clipped by a car or been kicked by boys. Some internal bruising and severely dehydrated weighing a pitiful 100gms. The hedgehog, named "Grove", is currently in Intensive Care on a heat pad and is being given fluid therapy orally.

 



When unrolled, you can see that this is a juvenile hedgehog by the size of its head and general body frame, but you can also see the extent of dehydration and malnourishment that it is suffering from. The hog has another vet check on Saturday - for now, its still on the critical list.. updates later.

Update
Hoggie has managed to get up on all 4 legs and had a small sip of dog food soup. Left eye is closed and there is discharge coming from the nose with clear wheezing. The vet appointment for Saturday has been brought forward to tonight as respiratory infection and or pneumonia now suspected. Hog will be x rayed tonight to rule out foreign body as well. Hopefully this little one will be coming back home with me after vet check.


Just back from the vets so here's the run down

Grove has damage to the nasal bone (misaligned)
Damage to the cranial base (bruising)
Damage to the cervical vertebra (misaligned)

Ivermectin has been applied for the treatment of external and internal parasites (fleas and lungworm) ...it was hoaching in fleas!!! so am I!! Baytril is to be given twice a day for the treatment of respiratory problems which appears to be due to the nasal passages being blocked due to the misalignment of the nasal bone. The hog although now on its feet and walking about and active is displaying signs of mild neurological behaviour .

Two options are available

1 - Intensive care carries on by myself until the hog gains weight and becomes stronger then we can look at surgery to bring the nasal bone and jaw back in line.

2 - If after intensive care the hog is able to eat solids we leave well alone.

If unable to eat solids and if surgery is going to prove difficult, then sadly this hoggie will have to live its life in captivity as it will be unable to thrive on the every day food in which it is accustomed to.  It would appear that the hog has received a short sharp blow to the left of its head by either a stick or a small shoe. RTA has been ruled out as there is no damage to other parts of the body associated with RTA injuries.

For now.....Its back to 2 hourly feeds of a high protein based chicken soup (home made) which I feed my ferrets on when ill, Lectade oral therapy and massage of stomach to aid in urination and faecal movements
Photo to follow tomorrow....off to bed I guess.....Its going to be a looooooooooooong night

Elaine Roft - Marine Mammal Medic
Montrose / Arbroath Area Coordinator

 

 

02/05/08

Hoggie is still on the critical list but has managed to survive another night. Today will be its first day on high protein food (soup) as it has had its initial 48hr period on oral therapy only along with its medication

Just returned from another vet appointment with "Grove". Vet is happy that it has had sufficient rehydration therapy over 2 days. High protein Royal Canin Convalescence support sachets have been given today - to be mixed with water and hoggie to be fed 3mls every 2hrs over the next week to aid in weight gain. X-rays have showed that the lower jaw has a hairline fracture. Grove will have her jaw re-wired as soon as she gains enough weight to allow her this operation without dying under anaesthetic. Fucithalmic eye ointment has also been prescribed now that the left eye is open. She is still critically ill and continues her convalescence on a heat pad indoors.

 

Elaine Roft - Marine Mammal Medic
Montrose / Arbroath Area Coordinator

 

 

04/05/08
Another successful night with Grove and today sees me into the start of day 4 with her

She managed to pass urine and faeces for the first time last night. No concerns with her urine (all is normal), but her faeces were dark black / greenish blue which usually indicates gastro intestinal problems and is something to be worried about, HOWEVER, it could also be associated with the sudden change in diet as recommended by the vet combined with her medication and the fact that she is ill. We will be off the danger list for this IF her next 3 lots of faeces return to normal.

She is much brighter today, wakes every 2 hours for her feeds and takes them willingly whilst chattering away in hedgehog language!. Although she is still thin at the back end, there is now marked improvement in her abdominal area and she is more steady on her feet.

 

Elaine Roft - Marine Mammal Medic
Montrose / Arbroath Area Coordinator

 

 

10/05/08
Grove's vet check went remarkably well today She has gone from a pitiful 100gms to a whopping 482gms! It would seem the convalescence soup worked wonders. She is still unable to feed herself so I am continuing with the syringe feeding, now up to 10mls every 3 hours and diet switched from Royal Canin convalescence soup to Hills a/d high protein semi solids.

She has been given her second dose of Ivermectin for internal and external parasites which should rid her of her last burden of lungworm and fleas.

Despite applying eye drops to the damaged eye, I can now confirm that the eye has completely shrunk and in the process of disintegrating. This means that the eyelids will be sutured when she has her jaw re-wired which will give her sight from her right eye only.

Despite her injuries she is progressing well and has another vet check in 2 weeks time. It is hoped that the operations will go ahead when she reaches a target weight in the region of 600-700gms.

 

    

 

 

Elaine Roft - Marine Mammal Medic
Montrose / Arbroath Area Coordinator

 

14/05/08
Many Thanks to Colin Liddle of SSPCA Middlebank for the following seal pup updates.

"Bell" Grey seal pup uplifted by Medic Bob Pert (Easthaven) BDMLR Montrose / Arbroath.
"Bass" Grey seal pup uplifted by persons assisting us (Inverbervie).
"Fidra" Grey seal pup uplifted by Medics Willie Taylor & Thom McNeil (Scurdieness)) BDMLR Montrose / Arbroath.

All the above seals have now been released back into the wild after their spell in rehabilitation and treated for lungworm and pneumonia.

"Soay" Grey seal pup uplifted by Medic Karen Kirk (Galashiels) BDMLR Lothian & Borders has now reached a target weight of 45kg. She is quite a character and throws her fish around before eating it. She is the bigger of the 2 pups currently still in rehab at Middlebank (Inverkeithing) and will be released sometime next week.

"Sommer" Grey seal pup uplifted by SSPCA staff is progressing well despite still being small.

 

 

14/05/08
A busy week for me on the Hedgehog front - First of all, after lengthy discussions between my local vets and the SSPCA I can now confirm that it is NOT in "Groves" best interests to have her jaw re-wired. The bone structure is quite thin and in the past success rates on jaw re- wiring have been poor, resulting in persistent fractures. Two options were put to me.
1 Euthanasia if the hedgehog was transferred to SSPCA as it will not be able to survive in the wild. Food hunting would be limited and hibernation cannot happen as Grove can not fully curl into a ball for hibernation process. With food hunting limited she would not have the fat reserves stored either.
2 The option which I have chosen and discussed with the SSPCA is to keep her indoors meantime (she's quite happy with this) and chirps at me at feed times, continue with syringe feeding and when weight gains 800gms transfer her gradually to an outside specially designed enclosure with food bowls secured to wooden logs so they are at chin level. After 3 weeks (which will be next week) the jaw will have set in its current position and meal worms can be introduced as well as biscuits to keep her diet varied. She will be treated as an overwintering hog in September and brought back indoors to prevent her hibernating. At present, because her mouth is damaged she lies on her side, alternating positions and tucks her chin in as far as it will allow. SSPCA will be kept updated on a regular basis on her progression as they are keen to follow her rehab. She is now adopting typical hog behaviour having most of her feeds at night and sleeping during the day.

"Mrs Prickles" (hog number 2) has now gained sufficient weight (having come out of hibernation from under the shed) and is fit for release again from my garden. This will take place at the weekend.

"Mayzer" (hog number 3 ) was in my garden during the day munching on the rabbits carrot!!! It weighs 500gms and on closer inspection was covered in ticks! all ticks have been removed (approx 8 of them) most of which were on his face and took me 3 days to clear! He has come to my garden from the neighbouring field. Once his weight is up to 700gms I will release him from the second enclosure contained within my garden. Sadly the 4th hedgehog that was with Mayzer drowned in my neighbours pond. She has since made the pool wider, shallower and placed a ramp and some branches in it to allow future hogs to get out.

pictured below "Mayzer" after the last of the ticks were removed. Copyright Elaine Roft.

 

 

 

26/05/08

Checking the kiln today found a hapless Fulmar ensconced in the hole. Obviously this one was male and hadn't been there long as he ripped lumps out of my finger, payback time for losing my thick gloves!! He had been there long enough, though, to be disorientated on release. He sat perplexed for a few minutes before taking off to the sea as you can see in the picture.

 

 

Bob Pert

BDMLR Medic

 

 

31/05/08

Customers are popping in every week now, LOL. Another bird today, he was lively and a difficult catch and proved even more difficult to keep hold of!

 

It is very important to catch these birds as quickly as possible as the bottom of the kiln is a mass of old rusty cables which can, and have, injured birds whilst they're trapped or during rescue. The first picture shows the amount of scrap cable lying in the bottom of the kiln.

 

As you can see I also remembered my thick gloves this week and was protected from the ungrateful little beggar's attacks!

 

    

 

Early evening saw another bird rescue as Gareth Norman from Shanwell Wildlife Rescue gave me a call saying a lady had reported an injured Gull outside McDonalds on the Westway at Arbroath. As the location is only a few hundred yards from my house Gareth asked me to respond as he was currently in Alyth on another call out.

 

On arrival at McDonalds sure enough a Gullie was wandering all over the road, dragging his right wing, in imminent danger of being run over by a car. Luckily, because of his injury, he was an easy catch and quickly bedded down in the back of the car. Gareth picked up the bird at about 23.30 after dealing with several calls today, he'd had a busy day by all accounts! We won't know if the bird is a suitable case for treatment until it is checked and the full extent of the injury is known. The right wing was certainly broken but it was not known if it was broken at the joint or the "beam" of the wing. A break at the joint would mean, almost certainly, that the bird would have to be put to sleep.

 

Thanks to the young lady who helped while I recovered the bird to the car!

 

Bob Pert

BDMLR Medic